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PILOT PLANT

At DOEACC Center Calicut
we have designed and being developed the Process Automation
Training Plant with following objectives
Develop a platform for conducting practical
oriented M. Tech course in Process Control and Industrial
Automation
Develop a platform for Application Research
&Development of new process control and instrumentation strategies
Develop a platform for studying advanced
control strategies required for automation of process industries
before applying on the real process
Develop a state of the art training setup
that can be eventually supplied to educational institutions (
through various funding agencies)
To expose fresh engineers to real process
and industrial automation
Training of in house manpower in project
engineering for plant automation
To impart training in ;
engineering standards and methods
hardware and software features for
industrial automation to engineers, plant supervisors & plant
operators
In recent years the
performance requirement of process plants has become increasingly
difficult to satisfy. Stronger competition, tougher environmental
and safety regulations, and globalization of economy have been key
factors for tightening product quality specifications. This has lead
to, not only improvement of process but also the development of new
methods for measurement, instrumentation and implementation of
advanced control for process automation. Elementary teaching
equipment for demonstrating the principles of process control are
widely available from a number of sources.
Process control simulators in which the plant is represented by a
computer are also widely available. However, these equipment will
not provide the trainees, hands on experience with required
complexities as demanded by a real process plant. Also it is not
economical to study and analyse the advance process control
techniques on the actual plant, which may lead to unexpected hazards
and production loss. Hence for studying, analysing, troubleshooting
and experimenting with various process control instruments and
advanced control system needed for process automation, the
development of a plant using real sized instruments is essential.
The effectiveness of modern process control algorithms, like
adaptive control and predictive control aspects can be better
studied in a training plant that uses real sized instruments rather
than laboratory sized equipment. This has led to the design and
development of a process automation training plant.
This plant is an ideal set up to train engineers, in real life
problems of industrial process automation. The plant has fundamental
control loops such as level, pressure, temperature, flow, and
interactive control loops of temperature & level, pressure & level.
It has real sized equipment like that of a process plant such as
open tank, pressure tank, heat exchanger, various types of level
transmitters, control valves, orifice plates, centrifugal pumps,
solenoid valves and an oil free compressor.
The monitoring and control of the plant is selectable either through an
industrial PC with associated hardware and software or through a
PLC. Hence it can be easily tailored for teaching PC /PLC based
process automation & control and experimenting the various advanced
control strategies required for process automation
Specification
| Possible Control Strategies 1) FEEDBACK CONTROL
i) TEMPERATURE
a) WITH DISTANCE VELOCITY LAG
b) WITH CAPACITY LAG
ii) FLOW
iii) LEVEL
iv) PRESSURE
2) CASCADE CONTROL
i) LEVEL AND FLOW
3) THREE ELEMENT CONTROL
i) TEMPERATURE
ii) FLOW
iii) LEVEL
iv) PRESSURE
i) FEED FORWARD CONTROL
ii) TEMPERATURE
5) HEAT EXCHANGER CONTROL
i) CONVENTIONAL AND FEED FORWARD
6) RATIO CONTROL i)FLOW
7) INTERACTIVE CONTROL
i) LEVEL AND TEMPERATURE
ii) PRESSURE AND LEVEL
8) BATCH CONTROL SIMULATION, MODELING AND MANY MORE !!!
POWER CONSUMPTION
INSTRUMENTATION 2.7 KW HEATER 12 KW
WATER SUPPLY
HOT 5 lit/min AT 1 BAR COLD 8.3 lit./min AT 1BAR
AIR SUPPLY 8.19 M3/hr AT 10 BAR
DIMENSION 5.0 X 3.4 X 0.88 M
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